What you need to know when choosing a video camera, ask in what format the camera records video, what is the optics, is it possible to change the lens, estimate the weight, dimensions. Be sure to check the connectors, batteries, button usability. Now the choice of digital cameras is so great that choosing a camcorder for personal needs becomes a kind of hard work.
Keep in mind that VHS (VHS-C) formats are already stone age, so take a look at modern cameras that save recordings in digital format on small storage media, both removable and built-in. Decide what you will shoot more often, if you are a travel lover, then pay attention to the weight of the camera, the duration of the battery charge. Equip interchangeable lenses and a tripod to prevent frame shaking. But if you're into indoor family photography, then consider a wide-angle lens that allows you to capture the entire area of the room.
Why are interchangeable lenses so important? You've probably seen the videos shot with the built-in electronic zoom magnification, better than "dregs" such shooting can not be called. Interchangeable lenses allow you to avoid such "muddiness" and give even an enlarged picture a high-quality look, so you should choose a video camera with the ability to change them. This is due to the fact that the magnification in the lens is due to the optics. Try to master the manual camcorder settings, it will help you solve many creative problems.
Pay attention also to the type of matrix, three-matrix video cameras have the best color rendering, resolution and sensitivity. For example, in a single-matrix camera there are 100,000 pixels, and in a three-matrix camera there are 320,000 - 380,000 pixels. A big plus for DV inputs / outputs. An image stabilizer will be a nice addition, but it does not replace a tripod, you will still see twitching when shooting handheld. The LCD screen will make it easier for you to shoot if you have to hold the camera over your head, for example.
If you shoot a lot, you can use an extra battery. Protect the lens of your camera with a filter, preferably a polarizing one, it will allow you to avoid sun glare on the water when shooting the sea, and it will also protect well from shock and scratches. If you want high-quality sound, take care of the presence of an expansion microphone. And for shooting in low-light places, use lighting devices.
